Jun 08, 2023
According to a Digital Defense Report published by Microsoft
in 2021, the private industry's support of remote work, in addition to factors
introduced by the COVID-19 pandemic, has made remote workers a lot more
susceptible to the actions of cybercriminals. Per the 2021 Microsoft report,
"While most industries made the shift to remote work due to the pandemic,
it created new attack surfaces for cybercriminals to take advantage of, such as
home devices being used for business purposes."
As you can infer, for companies that employ remote workers,
it is important to implement training measures that teach them all about
various cybersecurity dangers. But what should the training process look like?
Let's explore some areas of consideration for your training
process. These suggestions have been put forth by SANS Security Awareness in
its Security Awareness Deployment Guide that covers how to securely work from
home. The SANS guide outlines the core cybersecurity risks that remote
employees are most likely to face as they work from the comfort of their homes.
Risk No. 1: Social engineering attacks
Social engineering attacks are one of the most dangerous and
frequent risks that remote workers face while on the job from home. In essence,
social engineering risks refer to situations where remote workers face
psychological attacks. In these instances, the social engineering perpetrator
tricks remote workers into making mistakes.
The perpetrators do this by taking advantage of
vulnerabilities that remote workers deal with during difficult times involving
a lot of change. You can think of the COVID-19 pandemic as a prime example of a
time when social engineering risks were very prominent.
However, rather than focusing strictly on phishing attacks
via email, it is important that employers pay attention to other modes of
social engineering attacks, such as via text, over the phone, on social media
and through the spread of fake news.
Risk No. 2: Not having strong passwords
A main cause of global data breaches is none other than weak
passwords. Though not the only contributing factor, weak passwords put remote
workers at risk of having their information stolen or compromised. To counter
the likelihood of your remote employees being subjected to data breaches, make
sure you train them on the importance of strong passwords and how they can
reduce password-related risks.
During the training period, consider addressing the
following points:
Risk No. 3: Using outdated systems instead of updating
them
Something else to keep in mind is that out-of-date
technologies are gold mines for cybercriminals who want to target remote
workers. To combat this, take measures to ensure that the operating systems,
online applications, mobile applications and other forms of technologies that
are used by your remote employees are always updated.
Also, remote employees who use their own personal devices
for work-related tasks should be advised about the importance of keeping their
systems updated too. For example, remote workers can enable automatic updates,
which is especially helpful if updating devices is something your remote
workers put off or forget to manually do.
3 more cybersecurity topics to cover in training
For starters, you'll want to let your employees know about
the importance of identifying and addressing suspicious online activity. Let
your employees know what suspicious activity looks like and how they can report
any suspicious activity they see.
From there, let your employees know that if they work
remotely outside their own homes, they are still in harm's way given the public
nature of their workplace. As such, make sure they consider the cybersecurity
threats associated with their daily work routines.
Finally, inform your remote workers about the importance of
keeping their work-related technology private. Relay the fact that they should
not let unauthorized persons access their work-related technology, including
family and friends.
Make it a point to offer cybersecurity training to all
remote employees
Training new remote employees on all things cybersecurity
during orientation is always a wise idea. For remote employees who have been
with your company for a longer period of time, make sure you provide training
periodically so that your long-term remote employees are educated on critical
cybersecurity developments as they arise.
To ensure that the training you provide to your employees is
accurate, up to date and thorough, consider hosting training sessions that are
led by remote-work cybersecurity experts.
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